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Conjugation/declension
(Es. pueris - amati sunt ...) |
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| Conjugation of: spero, speras, speravi, speratum, sperāre conjugation: 1 - transitivo - attiva (Ita) = sperare, (eng) = look forward to, hope for, hope, anticipate, lang. Latino |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Present | |
| ego spero tu speras ille sperat nos sperāmus vos sperātis illi sperant | I hope You hope He/She/It hopes We hope You hope They hope |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Imperfect | |
| ego sperābam tu sperābas ille sperābat nos sperabāmus vos sperabatis illi sperābant | I was hoping You were hoping He/She/It was hoping We were hoping You were hoping They were hoping |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Perfect | |
| ego speravi tu speravisti, sperasti... ille speravit nos speravĭmus vos speravistis, sperastis... illi speravērunt, sperarunt, speravere... | I hoped You hoped He/She/It hoped We hoped You hoped They hoped |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Perfect | |
| ego speravi tu speravisti, sperasti... ille speravit nos speravĭmus vos speravistis, sperastis... illi speravērunt, sperarunt, speravere... | I have hoped You have hoped He/She/It has hoped We have hoped You have hoped They have hoped |
| INDICATIVE | |
| PlusPerfect | |
| ego speravĕram, speraram... tu speravĕras, speraras... ille speravĕrat, sperarat... nos speraverāmus, speraramus... vos speraverātis, speraratis... illi speraverant, sperarant... | I had hoped You had hoped He/She/It had hoped We had hoped You had hoped They had hoped |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Plusperfect | |
| ego speravi tu speravisti, sperasti... ille speravit nos speravĭmus vos speravistis, sperastis... illi speravērunt, sperarunt, speravere... | |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Pluperfect | |
| ego speravĕram, speraram... tu speravĕras, speraras... ille speravĕrat, sperarat... nos speraverāmus, speraramus... vos speraverātis, speraratis... illi speraverant, sperarant... | I had hoped You had hoped He/She/It had hoped We had hoped You had hoped They had hoped |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Future | |
| ego sperābo tu sperābis ille sperābit nos sperabĭmus vos sperabĭtis illi sperābunt | I will hope You will hope He/She/It will hope We will hope You will hope They will hope |
| INDICATIVE | |
| Future perfect | |
| ego speravĕro, speraro... tu speravĕris, speraris... ille speravĕrit, sperarit... nos speraverĭmus, sperarimus... vos speraverĭtis, speraritis... illi speravĕrint, sperarint... | I will have hoped You will have hoped He/She/It will have hoped We will have hoped You will have hoped They will have hoped |
| SUBJUNTIVE | |
| Present | |
| ego sperem tu speres ille speret nos sperēmus vos sperētis illi sperent | I (that )may hope You (that )may hope He/She/It (that )may hope We (that )may hope You (that )may hope They (that )may hope |
| SUBJUNTIVE | |
| Imperfect | |
| ego sperārem tu sperāres ille sperāret nos sperarēmus vos sperarētis illi sperārent | I (that )might hope You (that )might hope He/She/It (that )might hope We (that )might hope You (that )might hope They (that )might hope |
| SUBJUNTIVE | |
| Perfect | |
| ego speravĕrim, sperarim... tu speravĕris, speraris... ille speravĕrit, sperarit... nos speraverĭmus, sperarimus... vos speraverĭtis, speraritis... illi speravĕrint, sperarint... | I (whether) hoped You (whether) hoped He/She/It (whether) hoped We (whether) hoped You (whether) hoped They (whether) hoped |
| SUBJUNTIVE | |
| Pluperfect | |
| ego speravissem, sperassem... tu speravisses, sperasses... ille speravisset, sperasset... nos speravissēmus, sperassemus... vos speravissētis, sperassetis... illi speravissent, sperassent... | I (whether) had hoped You (whether) had hoped He/She/It (whether) had hoped We (whether) had hoped You (whether) had hoped They (whether) had hoped |
| CONDITIONAL | |
| Present | |
| ego sperārem tu sperāres ille sperāret nos sperarēmus vos sperarētis illi sperārent | I would hope You would hope He/She/It would hope We would hope You would hope They would hope |
| CONDITIONAL | |
| Perfect | |
| ego speravissem, sperassem... tu speravisses, sperasses... ille speravisset, sperasset... nos speravissēmus, sperassemus... vos speravissētis, sperassetis... illi speravissent, sperassent... | I would have hoped You would have hoped He/She/It would have hoped We would have hoped You would have hoped They would have hoped |
| IMPERATIVE | |
| Present | |
| spera sperate Future sperato sperato speratote speranto | you hope you hope you shall hope he,she,it shall hope you shall hope they shall hope |
| INFINITIVE | |
| Present | |
| sperāre | to hope |
| INFINITIVE | |
| Perfect | |
| speravisse, sperasse... | to have hoped |
| INFINITIVE | |
| Future | |
| speraturum esse, speraturam esse, speraturum esse, speraturos esse, speraturas esse, speratura esse... | to be about to hope |
| GERUND | |
| sperandi, sperando, sperandum, sperando... | of hoping to, for hoping hoping by.. hoping |
| SUPINE | |
| speratum | to hope |
| PARTICIPLE | meaning |
| Present | hoping |
| Masculine | |
| Singolare | Plurale |
| Nom.sperans Gen.sperantis Dat.speranti Acc.sperantem Voc.sperans Abl.sperante, speranti... | sperantes sperantium sperantibus sperantes sperantes sperantibus |
| Feminine | |
| Nom.sperans Gen.sperantis Dat.speranti Acc.sperantem Voc.sperans Abl.sperante, speranti... | sperantes sperantium sperantibus sperantes sperantes sperantibus |
| Neuter | |
| Nom.sperans Gen.sperantis Dat.speranti Acc.sperans Voc.sperans Abl.sperante, speranti... | sperantia sperantium sperantibus sperantia sperantia sperantibus |
| PARTICIPLE | meaning |
| Future | about to hope |
| Masculine | |
| Singolare | Plurale |
| Nom.speraturus Gen.speraturi Dat.speraturo Acc.speraturum Voc.sperature Abl.speraturo | speraturi speraturorum speraturis speraturos speraturi speraturis |
| Feminine | |
| Nom.speratura Gen.speraturae Dat.speraturae Acc.speraturam Voc.speratura Abl.speratura | speraturae speraturarum speraturis speraturas speraturae speraturis |
| Neuter | |
| Nom.speraturum Gen.speraturi Dat.speraturo Acc.speraturum Voc.speraturum Abl.speraturo | speratura speraturorum speraturis speratura speratura speraturis |
| - Full conjugation of sperari Passive voice |